MACHINE MODELING AND SIMULATIONS, Machine Modeling and Simulations 2017

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Numerical modeling of the contact between three-dimensional regions with the use of FEM
Tomasz Skrzypczak, Ewa Węgrzyn-Skrzypczak, Leszek Sowa

Last modified: 14. 02. 2018

Abstract


The numerical approach based on the finite element method (FEM) for modeling of mechanical interaction between three-dimensional objects is presented in the paper. The model of contact is based on the assumption that nodes of the region which is the source of contact cannot overlap with the nodes of the region being the target. The procedure of the detection of collision between surfaces of the source and the target is discussed in details. The behavior of surfaces being in contact depends on their rigidity and is numerically modeled in the case of perfectly rigid source and deformable target. Each modeled object has an independent mesh of finite elements. These meshes can be freely moved relative to each other. Examples of calculations using original program written in C++ are presented and discussed.

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